Electric Scooters Legal? Here's What You Need to Know in 2025

The popularity of electric scooters (or e-scooters) has skyrocketed in recent years. But despite their growing presence on the streets, there’s still a lot of confusion surrounding the laws and regulations. Are you allowed to ride an electric scooter in the Netherlands? And what about the rules in other countries? In this blog, we’ll explain everything you need to know about the legality of electric scooters in the Netherlands, what the current regulations are, and what to expect in the near future.

What Does Dutch Law Say About Electric Scooters?

At the moment, most electric scooters are not approved for use on public roads in the Netherlands. They’re classified as special mopeds ("bijzondere bromfietsen"). This means they must first be approved by the RDW (Netherlands Vehicle Authority) before they can be legally used on the road. Only approved models are allowed, and they must have a license plate, insurance, and the rider must wear a helmet.

When Is an E-Scooter Allowed on Public Roads?

An electric scooter is legal if:

• It has been approved by the RDW as a special moped.

• It has a license plate.

• You are at least 16 years old.

• You have liability insurance (WA-verzekering).

• You wear a helmet (mandatory for all mopeds as of January 1, 2023).

Approved models are still rare, but that’s expected to change soon.

Why Aren’t All E-Scooters Legal?

The law hasn’t kept up with technological progress. Unlike countries like Germany or Belgium, where e-scooters have already been integrated into traffic regulations, the Netherlands remains cautious. This is mainly due to concerns over road safety, liability, and infrastructure.

Will Electric Scooters Become Legal in the Future?

Most likely, yes. Several pilot programs and studies are currently underway to explore the safe integration of e-scooters into Dutch traffic. It’s expected that broader legislation will be introduced in 2024 or 2025 to allow more types of e-scooters. Keep an eye on updates from the Dutch government and the RDW.

So I Can’t Use My E-Scooter at All?

You can still use your electric scooter on private property! This includes places like campsites, business parks, or any privately owned land. Just be aware that if you cause any damage, you’re personally responsible.

Tips If You’re Thinking of Buying an E-Scooter Anyway:

• Choose a model that’s already approved in other EU countries (such as the Pure Air models from Pure Electric).

• Make sure the scooter has a maximum speed of 25 km/h and is equipped with lights and brakes.

• Keep a close eye on legal developments in the Netherlands.